In Focus: President Trump Endorses Bill Cutting Legal Immigration
RAISE Act would establish merit-based visa system for foreign workers
By Roy Maurer
Aug 2, 2017 - SHRM
New Senate legislation that would award visas based on work skills rather
than family ties got approval from President Donald Trump on Aug. 2.
The Senate bill would replace the current permanent-resident visa system that
favors family reunification with a skills-based points system that would
prioritize higher educated, more-skilled applicants. If the bill becomes law,
the number of immigrants who enter the U.S. annually with permanent resident
visas would drop from 1 million to somewhere between 500,000 and 600,000 people
by 2027, aligning with historic norms, according to the White House.
"The Council for Global Immigration strongly supports modernizing our
outdated immigration system, which has not been reformed for decades, and
we look forward to working with Congress on bipartisan solutions," said Rebecca
Peters, the council's director of government affairs. "However, any successful
reform effort must recognize that employers are best positioned to evaluate
their skills and workforce needs, and historically, points-based proposals
have not met that need."
Senators Introduce RAISE Act
Sponsored by Republican Senators Tom Cotton, Ark., and David Perdue,
Ga., the RAISE Act would implement a points-based system similar to the ones
used in Australia and Canada. Applicants would be scored on education level,
English-language ability, wage level offer and record of achievement, among
other criteria. The number of skills-based visas for green cards would increase,
while preferences for certain categories of extended family members and the
Diversity Visa—which has awarded 50,000 green cards per year to areas of the
world that have been underrepresented in the United States, such as Africa—would
be eliminated. The bill faces dim prospects for passage in the Senate.
(The Washington Post)
Guest Worker Programs Under Review
The Trump administration is also assessing the nation's guest
worker visa programs, including the H-1B program. Trump has directed
federal agencies to more strictly enforce H1-B visa laws and propose reforms to
the program to prevent fraud and abuse and ensure visas are awarded to the
most-skilled applicants.
(SHRM
Online)
Immigration Changes Impact Staffing Plans
The Trump administration's approach to immigration is forcing companies to
rethink and revise their talent acquisition strategies.
(SHRM Online)
Making Good on Election Rhetoric
The RAISE Act reflects President Trump's campaign promises, when he argued
that he would curb the rapid growth of immigration that has occurred over the
past half century, which he believes has harmed job opportunities for U.S.
workers.